N2 Topic-Based Word List
Trends & Effects
傾向(けいこう)— tendency
効果(こうか)— effect
現象(げんしょう)— phenomenon
及ぼす(およぼす)— to exert (an effect)
占める(しめる)— to occupy (a proportion)
急激(きゅうげき)— rapid, drastic
Systems & Structure
制度(せいど)— system, institution
構造(こうぞう)— structure
機能(きのう)— function
導入(どうにゅう)— introduction (of a system)
維持(いじ)— maintenance
促進(そくしん)— promotion, facilitation
Factors & Conditions
要素(ようそ)— element, factor
要因(よういん)— factor, cause
条件(じょうけん)— condition
基準(きじゅん)— standard, criterion
制限(せいげん)— restriction
根拠(こんきょ)— grounds, basis
Roles & Responsibility
役割(やくわり)— role
責任(せきにん)— responsibility
義務(ぎむ)— obligation, duty
権利(けんり)— right
対応(たいおう)— response, handling
支える(ささえる)— to support
Evaluation & Analysis
評価(ひょうか)— evaluation
分析(ぶんせき)— analysis
把握(はあく)— grasp, understanding
検討(けんとう)— examination, consideration
結論(けつろん)— conclusion
明確(めいかく)— clear, definite
Market & Logic
需要(じゅよう)— demand
供給(きょうきゅう)— supply
価値(かち)— value
効率(こうりつ)— efficiency
矛盾(むじゅん)— contradiction
本質(ほんしつ)— essence
Degree & State
現状(げんじょう)— current situation
状態(じょうたい)— state, condition
規模(きぼ)— scale
範囲(はんい)— range, scope
幅広い(はばひろい)— wide-ranging
深刻(しんこく)— serious, grave
Means & Actions
手段(しゅだん)— means, method
対策(たいさく)— countermeasure
削減(さくげん)— reduction, cutback
実現(じつげん)— realization
求める(もとめる)— to seek, to demand
示す(しめす)— to show, to indicate
述べる(のべる)— to state
含める(ふくめる)— to include
補う(おぎなう)— to supplement
背景(はいけい)— background
概念(がいねん)— concept
根本(こんぽん)— root, fundamental
過程(かてい)— process
対象(たいしょう)— target, object
適切(てきせつ)— appropriate
特徴(とくちょう)— characteristic